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The Queensland Gardening Pages

Information & resources about plants & gardens for Brisbane & Qld

Magnolia grandiflora

Unlike the majority of cultivated magnolias, Magnolia grandiflora (Southern Magnolia or Bull Bay) is evergreen. Importantly for Queenslanders, it can be grown in the subtropical climate zones. While the species normally grows far too large for suburban gardens, selected cultivars such as 'Little Gem' are alternatives for restricted spaces. More...

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Where to buy

You're likely to find 'Little Gem' in most garden centres in regions where the plant grows. If you're looking for other cultivars or the species, you may need to find a Magnolia specialist. Check the main magnolias page to look for a for a nursery specialising in this group.

If you specifically want to buy plants in large sizes for instant landscapes, try the nurseries listed on the Advanced Plants page.

More Information

Magnolia grandiflora (general)

The following links are for general information - some cultivars may be unavailable in Australia
Magnolia grandiflora cultivar list North Carolina State University
Magnolia grandiflora Some information on several cultivars. Oregon State University
Southern Magnolia Texas A&M University
Growing Southern Magnolia University of Georgia, USA
Southern Magnolias to Fit Your Landscape Needs Alabama Cooperative Extension System, USA.
Southern magnolia College of Tropical Agriculture and Human Resources free publication, University of Hawaii at Manoa, USA (PDF)
Southern magnolia Dendrology at Virginia Tech
Magnolia grandiflora L. Silvics of North America, United States Department of Agriculture Forest Service
Southern Magnolia (Magnolia grandiflora) Horticulture Update, Texas A&M University
Magnolia grandiflora Trees of Miami, Florida, USA
Southern magnolia Magnolia grandiflora L. University of Hawai`i at Manoa (PDF)
Magnolia grandiflora Landscape Plant Propagation Information, University of Florida
Magnolia Magnolia grandiflora. Flowers of India

'Little Gem'

'Little Gem' is a dwarf form of Magnolia grandiflora. This plant has hit the Australian gardening scene in a big way , but we have yet to see how it performs in the long term.

Americans have somewhat longer experience. It would seem that given enough time and/or optimal conditions, this cultivar can grow taller than generally suggested, but is still very much worth considering for small gardens.

Magnolia Society International Checklist of Magnolia Cultivars containing information on origin of 'Little Gem'
Magnolia grandiflora 'Little Gem', Little Gem Magnolia Planting trees in landscapes by Dr. Ed Gilman, University of Florida (note comments on parent tree of this cultivar)
Little Gem Magnolia Tree at "Vicki's Home" website. Read about Vicki's experience with this tree.
Little Gem Magnolia Cooperative Extension Service, University of Arkansas USA
Magnolia grandiflora 'Little Gem' NC State University, USA
Little Gem Magnolia perfect for new neighbourhoods College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, University of Georgia USA
Little Gem Magnolia Wins Medallion Award Mississippi State University Office of Agricultural Communications


Magnolia grandiflora 'Exmouth'

May also be listed as 'Lanceolata'. Has a more narrow upright habit than the species.
Magnolia grandiflora cultivar list North Carolina State University


Magnolia grandiflora 'St Mary'

Magnolia grandiflora 'Glen St. Mary' (presumably this is the same or closely related to the cultivar known as 'St Mary') University of Florida (PDF)
Magnolia grandiflora Some information on several cultivars. Oregon State University
Magnolia grandiflora cultivar list North Carolina State University


Other cultivars

Note that some of the cultivars referred to in these links might not be available in Australia. The links have been included for information purposes
Southern Magnolia in: NFREC News, Nov 17, 2008. Refers to some of the cultivars on the U.S. market. University of Florida (PDF).
Checklist of New, Improved and Underutilized Trees for North and Central Florida Includes some notes on various M. grandiflora cultivars. University of Florida (PDF)
Magnolia grandiflora 'Plantation' University of Florida
Magnolia grandiflora 'Hasse' University of Florida
Magnolia grandiflora 'Mgtig' (Sold as GreenbackTM in USA.) University of Florida
Hardy Tropicals for Zone 5 including notes on Magnolia grandiflora 'Edith Bogue'
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