Information about plants & gardens for Brisbane & Qld
 

 

Doryanthes

species

Other Common Names: Spear lily, Gymea lily
Family: Doryanthaceae (formerly placed in Agavaceae)


These dramatic clumping plants with long, sword-like leaves up to 2m long are reminiscent of the agaves and Furcraea which are so popular now. Use as a native alternative to such accent plants in modern or tropical-style landscapes.

Although not rainforest plants, they have a dramatic form that would not look out of place in such a garden and they don't need a lot of water.

The spectacular flower spikes, when they appear, are a bonus. Grow in full sun to encourage flowering.


Doryanthes palmeri, Spear lily

This species is native to SE Qld and NNSW. The flower spike droops at the top. In Queensland, these should be sold with an official government tag (similar to staghorn fermns and grasstrees) to ensure they have been sourced in a way that doesn't threaten them in the wild. For more information, go to https://environment.des.qld.gov.au/licences-permits/plants-animals/protected-plants/


Doryanthes excelsa, Gymea Lily

This species has a more erect flower spike. It's native to NSW and more widely cultivated in gardens.

These plants were discussed in greater detail in the 03-09-2021 edition of Get Results Gardening. If you garden in Australia, especially the warmer regions that allow you to grow tropical and subtropical plants, you will find plenty of other useful information in this email publication. Find out how to get a free trial at calyx.com.au/getresultsgardening.html





Doryanthes in the Landscape


Click for larger images.

Doryanthes species Doryanthes species Doryanthes species
Doryanthes species Doryanthes species
Various landscape installations (species uncertain)

Doryanthes species Doryanthes species
The same plants photographed slightly more than 2 years apart.


Other Information Online


Doryanthes Pacific Bulb Society
Doryanthes palmeri W.Hill ex Benth. New South wales Flora Online
Spear lily Doryanthes palmeri Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, U.K.
Doryanthes palmeri at the "A View from Yallaroo" website, NSW
Plant of the week - Doryanthes palmeri - Macquarie University
Spear-Lily Doryanthes palmeri. Online Manual of Subtropical Landscaping Plants, Palm Beach Community College, Florida
Doryanthes palmeri Australia National Botanic Gardens
Doryanthes palmeri "A View from Yallaroo", NSW
Doryanthes palmeri Royal Botanic Gardens & Domain Trust, Sydney
Doryanthes palmeri W.Hill ex Benth. New South Wales Flora Online
Doryanthes palmeri, Spear Lily The Florez Nursery blog, NSW
Doryanthes palmeri Friends of St Kilda Botanical Gardens

Doryanthes excelsa Australian Native Plants Society (Australia)
Doryanthes excelsa CorrĂȘa New South Wales Flora Online
Doryanthes excelsa Australia National Botanic Gardens
Doryanthes excelsa "A View from Yallaroo", NSW
Doryanthes excelsa Royal Botanic Gardens & Domain Trust, Sydney
Doryanthes excelsa New South wales Flora Online
Micro-propagation of the Gymea Lily Rural Industries Research & Development Corporation
Quality Specifications for Gymea lily Rural Industries Research & Development Corporation

Warning: collection, destruction, propagation, movement, sale or purchase of any Australian native plant (including seeds or spores) may be subject to laws and regulations. Be sure to check with appropriate authorities before engaging in these activities, even on private property. Other laws may also apply to the treatment and movement of plant or soil material (for example, to control the spread of weeds, pests and diseases.)

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