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The Queensland Gardening Pages

Information & resources about plants & gardens for Brisbane & Qld

Vegetables

You'll find plently of general information about growing veggies on the internet, in books and in magazines. There can be problems, however, applying it to growing vegetables in Qld conditions. This page will concentrate on issues likely to be particular interest to backyard veggy growers in Qld, particularly those in the tropical and subtropical areas.

News

Post-flood veggie gardens
If you were flooded and you grow edibles, take a look at the factsheet provided by the Brisbane City Council: Flood Fact Sheet - Advice for food safety and vegetable gardens (PDF).

Older news items at the bottom of this page.

Talks, workshops and classes

With increasing interest in this subject, many opportunites to learn are also arising. If you live in Qld, check out the Queensland Gardening Pages Events Diary. Besides separately listed workshops, garden shows and expos often host talks and demonstrations of vegie growing.
On other pages:

Places to buy vegetable seeds, plants or related products & services

Regular garden centres will usually carry some vegetable seeds and/or seedlings. If you want a broader selection, especially old-fashioned (heirloom), unusual or tropical vegetables, you may need to locate a specialist supplier.

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URBAN FARMER UP NORTH

Townsville, Qld
Mob: 0407 640 620
urbanfarmerupnorth.com
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URBAN FARMER Up North's focus is on sustainability, offering ethically-made and environmentally-responsible products for your home and garden.

A selection of organic vegetable and herb seeds, biochar soil improvers, bokashi bucket composting supplies plus gardening and self-sufficiency books can be ordered online throughout most of Australia (restrictions apply to some seeds).

Eco-products for home and work includes stainless steel lunch boxes, waterbottles and cups.

Vegetable planter boxes and raised beds are also available for pick-up for customers in the Townsville area.

Visit the WEBSITE to view the complete range and check out the URBAN FARMER Up North blog.

BIRDIES GARDEN PRODUCTS

Mob: 0400 204 519
birdiesgardenproducts.com.au

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illustration Birdies Ezy Veggie Beds are prefabricated raised garden beds. In a range of sizes & colours, they look good without the hazards of treated timber.

"Ezy" to install and "ezy" to use, they feature a safety rubber edge. Ideal for schools as well as the home garden. Optional detachable bench makes gardening even "ezy"er.

Compost bays and outdoor cat litter beds (great for cat runs) with same quality construction as the veggie beds, plus expanding range of other garden aids (e.g. tree root barrier, mineral fertiliser, plant dam) also available.

Delivery throughout SE Qld. Interstate postage/freight available for most items. Visit the WEBSITE to find out more.

GARDEN EXPRESS

Garden Express

To check the current range and availability of seeds, plants and gardening aids offered by Garden Express visit their WEBSITE

SUSTAINABLE INSIGHT

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Sustainable Insight is an online store specialising in books and DVDs and other publications about environment and sustainable living.

Gardening, agricuture, water, alternative energy, building and transport are among the topics covered.

The extensive range, which includes Australian and international titles, is up-dated frequently. Visit the Sustainable Insight WEBSITE to see what's new.


More advertisers needed! If you sell vegetable seeds or plants to residents of Qld, or gardening accessories of particular interest to home vege growers in this state (e.g. specialised growing systems, plant supports or protective covers), find out more about advertising on this site here: Information for advertisers. May include online and mail order suppliers.

If you're looking for places to buy perennial species, heritage varieties or other unusual vegetables, nurseries advertising as fruit or herb nurseries often carry vegetable plants and/or seeds as well. If you live in Queensland, check the following:
Queensland Gardening Pages - Fruit
Queensland Gardening Pages - Herbs



More Information

Some of the big problems most Queenslanders to face when trying to grow fruit and vegetables:
- Extreme heat and sunlight intensity throughout warmer months
- Lack of well-defined seasons and lack of intense chilling in winter
- Drought and watering restrictions. Reliance by some on bore water.
- Poor native soils

There are two main approaches for Qld vegetable gardeners working towards a productive garden:
- Cultural techniques (e.g. winter cultivation instead of summer, provision of shade etc)
- Selection of suitable varieties, including species originating from tropical regions

More Links

This collection of links about vegetables and vegetable gardening (emphasisising Qld or places with similar conditions) is being built up over time. It's far from comprehensive at this stage, but you nevertheless may find some useful info here.

Vegetables in Queensland
Department of Primary Industries and Fisheries Queensland. Check the Qld DPI website for up-to-date news about important pest and diseases outbreaks etc in Queensland.
Northey Street City Farm Windsor, Brisbane
Veggie Village Community Garden at Peregian Beach
For more clubs and community groups, go to the clubs page
Gustoso Blog about gardening and cooking in Brisbane
My Veggie Garden Blog from Toowoomba

Vegetable Growing - more virtual libraries, factsheet collections, eBooks etc
In an attempt to cover some of the more traditional western vegetable species, some websites originating from colder/wetter climates have been included here. Keep this in mind when viewing the information (in addition to the region-specific details contained in most publications)
Vegetables Northern Territory Government, Department of Primary Industry, Fisheries and Mines
Vegetable - commodity growing guides Department of Primary Industries, NSW
Under the Choko Tree Variety of articles about self sufficiency in the suburbs. Sydney
Vegetables Department of Primary Industries, Victoria
The World Vegetable Center promotes vegetable production and consumption to improve conditions in developing countries. A variety of growing information available under "extension materials"
ECHO An organisation helping people in developing countries overcome hunger. Lots of information on crops and techniques for difficult conditions at their website
Vegetable Crop Guides Texas A&M University
Florida Vegetable Gardening Guide University of Florida
Vegetable Growing Guides Cornell University, USA
Insect Pollination Of Cultivated Crop Plants Includes information on a variety of vegetables. United States Department of Agriculture
Access to Asian Vegetables Thesaurus Helping identify Asian vegetables by the many common names they go by. Department of Primary Industries, Victoria

Effects of weather and climate
Rainfall (or lack of it) is an obvious problem for Qld vegge growers, but there are many other ways that climatic conditions can effect production
Heat Stress on Vegetables Alabama Cooperative Extension System
Some veggies like the heat Mississippi State University
Time To Plant Heat-tolerant Veggies LSU AgCenter, Louisiana
Vegetable Gardening in Moapa and Virgin Valleys (Some insights into growing vegetables in hot dry conditions.) University of Nevada Cooperative Extension (PDF)
Home Vegetable Production in Southern Nevada (Includes some advice for growing in strong sun.) University of Nevada Cooperative Extension (PDF)
Why Garden Plants Fail To Produce Arid-Southwestern Gardening Information, University of Arizona
With Hot Weather Comes Garden Woes Arid-Southwestern Gardening Information, University of Arizona
Some vegetables that will accept a little shade National Vegetable Society, U.K.
Production of spring vegetables under shade Reproduction of a 1961 article, Proceedings of the Florida State Horticultural Society (PDF)
The effect of shade on the bio-climate and production of vegetable crops Reproduction of a 1965 article, Proceedings of the Florida State Horticultural Society (PDF)
Give garden vegetables the water they need, when they need it Extension Service Garden Hints, Oregon State University
How to cut water use in the vegetable garden Extension Service Garden Hints, Oregon State University
How to discourage your veggies from bolting Extension Service Garden Hints, Oregon State University
Vegetables - Shade Tolerance Walter Reeves. Georgia
Soil temperature condition for vegetable seed germination Arizona Cooperative Extension, Yavapai County
Latin and Caribbean Cultures Contribute Vegetables For Summer Hendry County Extension Service, Univ Florida
More about the effects on gardens in general here: Weather and Climate

Planting Calenders
While local conditions and cultural techniques will always mean that it's not possible to dictate hard-and-fast rules about when to plant particular crops, many beginners will feel that a guide will be helpful. Seed packets, local publications and broadcasts, district garden clubs etc are sources of information, although you might have trouble finding a comprehensive guide specific to your area.
The following websites have planting guides:
Brisbane Organic Growers Inc. website, which has a month-to-month guide to planting and garden tasks
Gardenate A website that offers lists of what to plant each month for various climatic zones
The following vegetable sowing calenders from the Northern Territory Government may be useful to residents of Qld in comparable climatic areas:
Darwin & Katherine Regions
Tennant Creek & Barkly Region
Alice Springs Region

Soil Issues
Lead Contamination in the Garden Ohio State University
The Myth of Protected Preservatives (PDF) Discusses the issue of whether chemicals in pressure-treated timber can affect soil or plants. Washington State University
Organic Alternatives to Treated Lumber Appropriate Technology Transfer for Rural Areas, USA
Gardening and Landscaping with Wood Addresses some of the problems using timber in the landscape. Ohio State University. (Note that timbers species and treatments may be different in Australia).
Treated Wood for Raised Garden Beds University of Tennessee (PDF)
More about soils in general here: Soils

Small Space and Container Growing
See also grafted vegetables (below)
Vegetable Gardening in Containers University of Florida
Intensive Gardening Methods Virginia Cooperative Extension
Intensive Organic Gardening Ohio State University
Grow Vegetable Vines in Small Spaces Developing Countries Farm Radio Network
Container Vegetable Gardening Clemson University, South Carolina
Vegetables - Growing in Containers Walter Reeves. Georgia
Container Vegetable Gardening North Carolina State University
Growing Vegetables in Containers Cornell University Cooperative Extension (PDF)
Container vegetable gardens good for small spaces Extension Service Garden Hints, Oregon State University
Minigardening (Growing Vegetables in Containers) University of Florida
Vegetable Gardening in Containers Virginia Cooperative Extension
Container Gardening in the Desert A blog about growing vegetables in containers in Las Vegas, Nevada
Mini vegetables - crops of the future? National Vegetable Society, UK
The Out-of-the-Ordinary Vegetables: Miniature Vegetables Cornell University Cooperative Extension (PDF)
Mini-Gardening North Carolina State University
Interest in patio gardens spreads Mostly about growing vegetables. Mississippi State University
Methods to grow vegetables and flowers in small spaces Extension Service Garden Hints, Oregon State University
Mini-Gardening (Gardening in limited space) North Carolina State University
Vegetable garden: Intensive gardening methods Arizona Cooperative Extension, Yavapai County
Intensive Gardening Arizona Cooperative Extension, Yavapai County
Healthy Harvests from Small Spaces University of Maryland Extension (PDF)
More about container gardening in general here: Container gardening

Pests and Diseases
Rotating crops in garden may help fight disease Extension Service Garden Hints, Oregon State University
Damping-off disease may prove fatal to veggie seedlings Extension Service Garden Hints, Oregon State University
More about pest and disease control in the garden generally here: Pests and Diseases. See also information for specific crops (see below)

Companion Planting and Allelopathy
These links have been moved to the Pests and Diseases page

Pollination, Other flowering and fruiting problems
Go to: Flowering and fruiting

Seeds, Varieties, Genetics
See also information about pollination on the Flowering and fruiting page and general germination and seed raising issues on the Seeds page
How long do garden seeds last? Extension Service Garden Hints, Oregon State University
Vegetable garden: Seed for the garden Arizona Cooperative Extension, Yavapai County
How are hybrid and open-pollinated vegetables different? Extension Service Garden Hints, Oregon State University
Hybrid? Open-pollinated? Clonal?...What's the difference? Extension Service Garden Hints, Oregon State University

Grafted vegetables
Some types of vegetables may be grafted for disease resistance or other benefits. In some cases, a perennial rootstock might give a longer life to species usually grown as annuals. This could be appealing those growing in small gardens or containers, althought the plants will undoubtedly be more expensive to purchase in this form.
Grafting of Vegetables to Improve Greenhouse Production Food & Fertilizer Technology Center for the Asian and Pacific region
Grafting eggfruit to control bacterial wilt Dept Primary Industries & Fisheries, Qld
Tomato Grafting (an illustrated guide) Northern Territory Government, Department of Primary Industry, Fisheries and Mines (PDF)
Grafting Tomatoes for Bacterial Wilt Control Northern Territory Government, Department of Primary Industry, Fisheries and Mines (PDF)
Grafting Tomatoes Arizona Cooperative Extension, Yavapai County
Grafting Snake Beans to Control Fusarium Wilt Department of Primary Industry, Fisheries and Mines, Northern Territory (PDF)

Types of Vegetables

Tomatoes - go to: Tomatoes

Capsicums and Chillies - go to: Tomatoes, Capsicums, Chillies, Eggplant


Pumpkins, Cucumbers, Melons and other Cucurbits - go to: Cucurbits

Choko - go to: Cucurbits

Peas, smow peas, sugar snap peas - go to: Peas

Beans, Snake beans, Winged beans and other "beans" - go to: Beans

Cabbages, Broccoli, Cauliflower - go to: Brassicas

Radish, Turnip - go to: Brassicas

Lettuce - go to: Lettuce

Sweet Potato - go to: Sweet Potato

Beetroot, Silverbeet - go to: Beetroot and Silverbeet

Carrots and Parsnips - go to: Carrots

Onions, Garlic, Shallots - go to: Onions & Relatives

Rosella and Okra - go to: Rosella and Okra

Unusual / Tropical / Alternative Vegetables - go to: Unusual Vegetables

Corn
Growing sweet corn: Before you start Dept Primary Industries & Fisheries, Qld
Commodity growing guides - Sweet corn NSW Department of Primary Industries
Sweet Corn Production Victoria Department of Primary Industries
Easy Gardening...Sweet Corn Texas A&M University
Corn delivers the sweet taste of sunshine Extension Service Garden Hints, Oregon State University
Harvest baby ears from your corn patch Extension Service Garden Hints, Oregon State University
Specialty Corns New Mexico State University
Assisting pollination in the garden Charlotte County UF/IFAS Extension Service, Florida (PDF)

Asparagus
Asparagus in Queensland: Commercial production Queensland Primary Industries and Fisheries
Asparagus pests and diseases Queensland Primary Industries and Fisheries
Commercial production of asparagus Queensland Primary Industries and Fisheries
Asparagus Jefferson Farm & Gardens, Thomas Jefferson Agricultural Institute, Missouri (PDF)
Home Garden Asparagus Production North Carolina State University
Commercial Asparagus Production North Carolina State University

Others
International Potato Center (Centro Internacional de la Papa)
Potato Jefferson Farm & Gardens, Thomas Jefferson Agricultural Institute, Missouri (PDF)
Potatoes Grow Tomatoes? Purdue University
English spinach: Commercial production Dept Primary Industries & Fisheries, Qld
Spinach Jefferson Farm & Gardens, Thomas Jefferson Agricultural Institute, Missouri (PDF)
Spinach North Carolina State University
Tired of bolting spinach? Try this Extension Service Garden Hints, Oregon State University
Garden Peas and Spinach from the Middle East Discusses history of Spinach (Spinacea oleracea). Texas A&M University
Growing rhubarb Queensland Primary Industries and Fisheries
Growing rhubarb in Western Australia Western Australian Agriculture Authority
Rhubarb Jefferson Farm & Gardens, Thomas Jefferson Agricultural Institute, Missouri (PDF)
Growing Jerusalem Artichokes North Carolina State University
Commercial Celery Production in Eastern NC North Carolina State University
Cichorium intybus Ecocrop database, Food and Agriculture Organization Organization
Portulaca oleracea Ecocrop database, Food and Agriculture Organization
Purslane - Portulaca oleracea L. University of Florida
Purslane: A ubiquitous garden weed with nutritional potential Reproduction of a 1987 article, Proceedings of the Florida State Horticultural Society (PDF)
Common Purslane, Portulaca oleracea University of Wisconsin-Extension Master Gardener Program
Microgreens University of Illinois Extension
Microgreens: A New Specialty Crop University of Florida
Colored Mulch for the Home Vegetable Garden Enhancing vegetable crops with plastic films that selectively reflect/transmit certain wavelengths of light
Save a year's salary by growing your own veg This is a media release about the UK's Royal Horticultural Society 'Grow Your Own Veg' 2008 campaign.
The Year-Long GRS Project: How Much Does a Garden Really Save? at the Get Rich Slowly blog. Check blog for latest updates on this project.
Edible gardens - building a raised garden bed at the "Go For Your Life" website, Victorian government
N.B. More on raised garen beds here: garden edging
GardenGal Adelaide
The Myth of Organic Superiority Washington State University (PDF)
The Three-hour Plot Vegetable growing in Sydney
My little vegetable garden Blog from Putrajaya, Malaysia
Italian Gardening Blog about growing Italian fruits and vegetables in Pennsylvania
Use of herbs, fruit and vegetables in an decorative way is covered further on the Cottage Gardens page
If you're interested in growing yourown vegetables to save money, you might also be interested in the Budget Gardening page

More links to come in future updates!
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Older News Items

Landshare to launch in Australia
"Landshare" is a way to match people who have land but no time or ability to garden with people who want to grow fruit and vegetables but don't have the space. Modelled after the successful Landshare UK, Landshare Australia is scheduled to launch nationally in February 2011. Meanwhile, if you're interested in participating, you can register at www.landshareaustralia.com.au

Redlands community garden trial
Redland City Council are encouraging residents to vist the trial community garden and bushcare nursery at 30 Mooloomba Road and provide feedback on whether it should become permanent and what improvemenst should be made. The facility will be open until 31st October (7am until 5pm daily) and submissions will be accepted until 15th November 2010. More information from the Council here: Have your say about NSI Community Garden trial (PDF) (May 2010)

UK maintains interest in gardening, GYO strong
Although bad weather meant a slow start to 2010, The Horticultural Trades Association in the United Kingdom are hopeful that retail sales will pick up, with consumers indicating healthy interest in spending more time in the garden. It's expected that the "Grow Your Own" (GYO) categories will continue to dominate spending. Source: HTA GIM Market Update - All things GYO drive garden market (May 2010)

Recession influences garden trends in UK Research commissioned by the Horticultural Trades Association in the United Kingdom indicates the recession has taught consumers to value their time and money more, and brought about a distaste for "waste or excess of any kind". The HTA anticipate that this will manifest not only as a continuation of interest in "grow your own", but an interest in recycled products, wildlife, biodiversity and gardens generally. Source: Green it Yourself trend drives garden market (February 2010)

Grow Local SEQ
Queensland Conservation wants to encourage the production and consumption of locally grown food. Their "Grow Local SEQ" campaign will help raise awareness about the environmental, economic and quality implications of reduced food transportation and storage. Objectives of the campaign include increasing the number of community gardens and farmers markets in the region, and providing support for backyard gardeners, community gardeners and farmers. For more information visit Welcome to Grow Local at the Queensland Conservation website.

Sunshine Coast residents keen to grow their own
Three workshops on fruit and vegetable growing being held in Sunshine Coast libraries in November were booked out even before the they were advertisised. The Sunshine Coast Council plans to run more next year and suggest residents contact their local library to reserve a place. More information here: Public hungry for backyard veggies (November 2009).

Children help drive UK garden retail
The Horticultural Trades Association report "grow your own" is still going strong in the UK, with school gardens and children who take their new interest home contributing substantially to garden centre sales. Retail garden centre and nursery sales were up 10.2% for the March-May quarter, (the retail sector overall showed an increase of 2.4% for the same period). Source: Grow Your Own continues to drive sales as garden retail 10% up (June 2009)

Brisbane City Council encourages growing your own
There's no doubt that the backyard veggie craze is hitting Australia. Check out the following from Brisbane City Council, which includes gardening tips from the Lord Mayor himself: Start growing your own food to make Brisbane more sustainable (April 2008)
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