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The Queensland Gardening Pages

Information & resources about plants & gardens for Brisbane & Qld

Vegetables

You'll find plently of general information about growing veggies on the internet and in books and gardening magazines. There can be problems, however, applying it to Qld conditions. Many beginners have surely been discouraged after relying on such information. This page will concentrate on issues likely to be particular interest to Qld gardeners, particularly those in the tropical and subtropical areas. Techniques for growing vegies in small spaces, pots and containers will also be of interest to many gardeners in this state.

Some of the big problems most Queenslanders to face when trying to grow fruit and vegetables:
- Extreme heat and sunlight intensity throughout warmer months
- Lack of well-defined seasons and lack of intense chilling in winter
- Drought and watering restrictions. Reliance by some on bore water.
- Poor native soils

There are two main approaches for Qld vegetable gardeners working towards a productive garden:
- Cultural techniques (e.g. winter cultivation instead of summer, provision of shade etc)
- Selection of suitable varieties, including species originating from tropical regions
On other pages:
Cottage Gardens including ornamental use of vegetables

Places to buy vegetable seeds, plants or vegetable growing accessories

Regular garden centres will usually carry some vegetable seeds and/or seedlings. If you want a broader selection, especially old-fashioned (heirloom), unusual or tropical vegetables, you may need to locate a specialist supplier.

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More advertisers needed! If you sell vegetable seeds or plants to residents of Qld, or gardening accessories of particular interest to home vege growers in this state (e.g. specialised growing systems, plant supports or protective covers), find out more about advertising on this site here: Information for advertisers. May include online and mail order suppliers.

If you're looking for places to buy perennial species, heritage varieties or other unusual vegetables, nurseries advertising as fruit or herb nurseries often carry vegetable plants and/or seeds as well. If you live in Queensland, check the following:
Queensland Gardening Pages - Fruit
Queensland Gardening Pages - Herbs



More Links

This collection of links about vegetables and vegetable gardening (emphasisising Qld or places with similar conditions) is being built up over time. It's far from comprehensive at this stage, but you nevertheless may find some useful info here.

Vegetables in Queensland
Department of Primary Industries and Fisheries Queensland. Check the Qld DPI website for up-to-date news about important pest and diseases outbreaks etc in Queensland.
Northey Street City Farm Windsor, Brisbane
Veggie Village Community Garden at Peregian Beach
See Garden Clubs for more gardening groups and community gardens

Vegetable Growing - more virtual libraries, factsheet collections, eBooks etc
In an attempt to cover some of the more traditional western vegetable species, some websites originating from colder/wetter climates have been included here. Keep this in mind when viewing the information (in addition to the region-specific details contained in most publications)
Vegetables Northern Territory Government, Department of Primary Industry, Fisheries and Mines
Vegetable - commodity growing guides Department of Primary Industries, NSW
Vegetables Department of Primary Industries, Victoria
The World Vegetable Center promotes vegetable production and consumption to improve conditions in developing countries. A variety of growing information available under "extension materials"
Vegetable Crop Guides Texas A&M University
Florida Vegetable Gardening Guide University of Florida
Vegetable Growing Guides Cornell University, USA
Insect Pollination Of Cultivated Crop Plants Includes information on a variety of vegetables. United States Department of Agriculture
Access to Asian Vegetables Thesaurus Helping identify Asian vegetables by the many common names they go by. Department of Primary Industries, Victoria

Effects of weather and climate
Rainfall (or lack of it) is an obvious problem for Qld vegge growers, but there are many other ways that climatic conditions can effect production
Some veggies like the heat Mississippi State University
Time To Plant Heat-tolerant Veggies LSU AgCenter, Louisiana
Vegetable Gardening in Moapa and Virgin Valleys (Some insights into growing vegetables in hot dry conditions.) University of Nevada Cooperative Extension (PDF)
Home Vegetable Production in Southern Nevada (Includes some advice for growing in strong sun.) University of Nevada Cooperative Extension (PDF)
Why Garden Plants Fail To Produce Arid-Southwestern Gardening Information, University of Arizona
With Hot Weather Comes Garden Woes Arid-Southwestern Gardening Information, University of Arizona
Some vegetables that will accept a little shade National Vegetable Society, U.K.
More about the effects on gardens in general here: Weather and Climate

Planting Calenders
While local conditions and cultural techniques will always mean that it's not possible to dictate hard-and-fast rules about when to plant particular crops, many beginners will feel that a guide will be helpful. Seed packets, local publications and broadcasts, district garden clubs etc are sources of information, although you might have trouble finding a comprehensive guide specific to your area.
The following websites have planting guides:
Brisbane Organic Growers Inc. website, which has a month-to-month guide to planting and garden tasks
Gardenate A website that offers lists of what to plant each month for various climatic zones
The following vegetable sowing calenders from the Northern Territory Government may be useful to residents of Qld in comparable climatic areas:
Darwin & Katherine Regions
Tennant Creek & Barkly Region
Alice Springs Region

Soil Issues
Lead Contamination in the Garden Ohio State University
The Myth of Protected Preservatives (PDF) Discusses the issue of whether chemicals in pressure-treated timber can affect soil or plants. Washington State University
Organic Alternatives to Treated Lumber Appropriate Technology Transfer for Rural Areas, USA
Gardening and Landscaping with Wood Addresses some of the problems using timber in the landscape. Ohio State University. (Note that timbers species and treatments may be different in Australia).
Treated Wood for Raised Garden Beds University of Tennessee (PDF)
More about soils in general here: Soils

Companion Planting and Allelopathy
The Myth of Companion Plantings Washington State University (PDF)
2006 Companion Plant Trials Yard and Garden News, University of Minnesota
Companion Planting: Basic Concept and Resources Appropriate Technology Transfer for Rural Areas, USA
Fighting weeds naturally Scientists researching the use of allelopathic compounds to combat weeds
The importance of allelopathy in breeding new cultivars in: Weed Management for Developing Countries, Food and Agriculture Oganisation of the United Nations
Eucalyptus camaldulensis Dehnh. (River Red Gum) Water for a healthy country

Small Space and Container Growing
See also grafted vegetables (below)
Intensive Gardening Methods Virginia Cooperative Extension
Intensive Organic Gardening Ohio State University
Grow Vegetable Vines in Small Spaces Developing Countries Farm Radio Network
Container Vegetable Gardening Clemson University, South Carolina
Minigardening (Growing Vegetables in Containers) University of Florida
Vegetable Gardening in Containers Virginia Cooperative Extension
Container Gardening in the Desert A blog about growing vegetables in containers in Las Vegas, Nevada
Mini vegetables - crops of the future? National Vegetable Society, UK
Interest in patio gardens spreads Mostly about growing vegetables. Mississippi State University
More about container gardening in general here: Container gardening

Grafted vegetables
Some types of vegetables may be grafted for disease resistance or other benefits. In some cases, a perennial rootstock might give a longer life to species usually grown as annuals. This could be appealing those growing in small gardens or containers, althought the plants will undoubtedly be more expensive to purchase in this form.
Grafting of Vegetables to Improve Greenhouse Production Food & Fertilizer Technology Center for the Asian and Pacific region
Tomato Grafting (an illustrated guide) Northern Territory Government, Department of Primary Industry, Fisheries and Mines (PDF)
Grafting Tomatoes for Bacterial Wilt Control Northern Territory Government, Department of Primary Industry, Fisheries and Mines (PDF)
Grafting Snake Beans to Control Fusarium Wilt Department of Primary Industry, Fisheries and Mines, Northern Territory (PDF)

Tomatoes
Growing Tomatoes in the Top End Northern Territory Government, Department of Primary Industry, Fisheries and Mines (PDF)
Growing Tomatoes in the Alice Springs Region Northern Territory Government, Department of Primary Industry, Fisheries and Mines (PDF)
Field Tomato (These notes refer to growing tomatoes on a commercial basis in NT) Northern Territory Government, Department of Primary Industry, Fisheries and Mines (PDF)
Tomatoes Not Ripening? Purdue University
Tomato in: Insect Pollination Of Cultivated Crop Plants. USDA Agricultural Research Service
Success with Summer Tomatoes LSU AgCenter, Louisiana
Common Tomato Disorders under Desert Conditions University of Nevada Cooperative Extension (PDF)
Growing Tomatoes in Southern Nevada University of Nevada Cooperative Extension (PDF)
Easy Gardening...Tomatoes Texas A&M University
Tomatoes won't fruit Royal New Zealand Institute of Horticulture
As American as Tomatoes Article about the history of tomatoes. Texas A&M University
Tomato Casual Website devoted to growing and using tomatoes. including forum and blog

Capsicums and Chillies
Capsicum (peppers) and Chillies Department of Primary Industries, Victoria
Easy Gardening...Peppers Texas A&M University

Pumpkins, Cucumbers, Melons and other Cucurbits
Pumpkin Nook dedicated to everything about pumpkins
BigPumpkins.com Website about growing giant pumpkins
Squash Blossom Drop Purdue University
Squash Display (Illustrations of many varieies) Missouri Botanical Garden
Pumpkin and Squash in: Insect Pollination Of Cultivated Crop Plants. USDA Agricultural Research Service
Cucumber and Gerkin in: Insect Pollination Of Cultivated Crop Plants. USDA Agricultural Research Service
Growing cucumbers Royal New Zealand Institute of Horticulture
Easy Gardening...Cucumbers Texas A&M University
Zucchini fruit rotting Royal New Zealand Institute of Horticulture
Growing Seedless Watermelon University of Florida
Watermelon University of Illinois
Seedless watermelon good eating to soothe the summer heat includes some info on how seedless varieties are produced. Texas A&M University
Muskmelon in: Insect Pollination Of Cultivated Crop Plants. USDA Agricultural Research Service
Watermelon (and Stockmelon, Pie Melon, or Citron Melon) in: Insect Pollination Of Cultivated Crop Plants. USDA Agricultural Research Service
Asian Melons Northern Territory Government, Department of Primary Industry, Fisheries and Mines
Loofahs, gourds, melons and snake beans Rural Industries Research & Development Corporation, Australia (PDF)
Grow Your Own Sponges (luffa gourd) University of Illinois
Luffa Sponge Gourds: A Potential Crop for Small Farms at the Center for New Crops & Plant Products website
Vegetable Sponge in: Insect Pollination Of Cultivated Crop Plants. USDA Agricultural Research Service

Choko
Most Queenslanders know this familiar backyard vegetable as "Choko". It's more commonly known internationally as "Chayote". Although it's actually a cucurbit, it differs from other familiar members of that family in having a single-seeded fruit (which is planted whole to propagate) and a perennial habit.
Chayote -- Sechium edule (Jacq.) Sw. Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences Extension, University of Florida, USA
Chayote - A Small, Multipurpose Squash Brooklyn Botanic Gardens, New york
Neglected crops 1492 from a different perspective FAO Plant Production and Protection Series, no.26. The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. See section on Chayote (Sechium edule), in additon to the many other interesting species covered in this publication)
Chayote in: Insect Pollination Of Cultivated Crop Plants. USDA Agricultural Research Service
Chayotes in Alabama? Alabama Cooperative Extension System
Chayote Texas A&M University
Unusual Vegetables - The Chayote University of Florida
Sorting Sechium names Searchable World Wide Web Multilingual Multiscript Plant Name Database, University of Melbourne
Possible Misspellings: Chokos, Chokoes, Chokeo, Choke-o

Cabbage and relatives
Cabbage growing Department of Primary Industries, Victoria (PDF)
Growing Chinese cabbage Department of Primary Industries, Victoria
Chinese flowering cabbage (Choy sum) Department of Primary Industries, Victoria (PDF)
Evaluating Chinese Cabbage Cultivars for High Temperature Tolerance at the Center for New Crops & Plant Products website
Easy Gardening...Collards Texas A&M University

Rosella
Known as "rosella" to Qlders, this plant is more commonly known as "roselle" internationally.
Roselle -- Hibiscus sabdariffa L. University of Florida
Roselle Fruits of Warm Climates by Julia F. Morton. Information from the book available online at the NewCROPTM website (Center for New Crops & Plant Products, Purdue University, USA)
Effect of Nitrogen Nutrition on Roselle at the Center for New Crops & Plant Products website
The Red Tea of Egypt Article about the spread and use of Hibiscus sabdariffa around the world, including Qld. Saudi Aramco World magazine

Okra
Easy Gardening...Okra Texas A&M University
Okra University of Illinois
Okra in: Insect Pollination Of Cultivated Crop Plants. USDA Agricultural Research Service
Okra in the Garden LSU AgCenter, Louisiana

Sweet Potato
Sweetpotato: Organic Production Appropriate Technology Transfer for Rural Areas, USA
Sweet Potato University of Illinois
Nutrient Deficiency Symptoms in Sweetpotato Roots Food & Fertilizer Technology Center for the Asian and Pacific region

Eggplant
Eggplant Department of Primary Industries, Victoria
Eggplant Department of Primary Industries, Victoria (PDF)
Eggplant in: Insect Pollination Of Cultivated Crop Plants. USDA Agricultural Research Service

Corn
Easy Gardening...Sweet Corn Texas A&M University

Basella
Basella alba var. rubra The Herb Society of America
Suggested Cultural Practices for Basella The World Vegetable Centre (PDF)
Basella alba Plants for a Future
Malabar Spinach Cornell University
Malabar Spinach Basella alba var. rubra at Flowers of India
Basella alba - Malabar Spinach University of Oklahoma

Beans
Production of fresh beans Department of Primary Industries, Victoria
Easy Gardening...Green Beans Texas A&M University

Snake Beans
Snake Bean Department of Primary Industry, Fisheries and Mines, Northern Territory (PDF)
Growing Snake Beans in the Top End Department of Primary Industry, Fisheries and Mines, Northern Territory (PDF)
Grafting Snake Beans to Control Fusarium Wilt Department of Primary Industry, Fisheries and Mines, Northern Territory (PDF)
Loofahs, gourds, melons and snake beans Rural Industries Research & Development Corporation, Australia (PDF)
Yard Long Bean in Exotic Crops Production in Hawaii, University of Hawaii

Jicama
Yam bean - Jicama NSW Department of Primary industries
Jicama Department of Primary Industries, Victoria
Jicama Postharvest Technology Research and Information Center Department of Plant Sciences, University of California, Davis
Jicama Economic Botany, The Mildred E. Mathias Botanical Garden, University of California

More Tropical / Alternative Crops
Ecocrop Information about many diverse species. Food and Agriculture Organization of the UN
Plants For A Future Information about unusual plants useful to mankind, including many edibles
Asia Food Glossary of Asian ingredients including many vegetables. Asia Society
Specialty Vegetables in Texas Information about some of the more unusual vegetable crops
Perennial Leaf Vegetables The Overstory, Agroforestry ejournal
Traditional African Vegetables Proceedings of the IPGRI International Workshop on Genetic Resources of Traditional Vegetables in Africa. Bioversity International
A Typical West Indian Fruit and Vegetable Garden (Some interesting notes on Cassava and other tropical crops) St. George Village Botanical Garden, St. Croix, United States Virgin Islands
Vegetable Gardening - Tropical Style La Gringa's Blogicito, Honduras
Taro NSW Department of Primary industries
The Taro Page by Windward Community College, Hawaii, USA
Commercialisation of Boab Tubers (Adansonia gregorii) Rural Industries Research & Development Corporation
Boab: Adansonia gregori Association of Societies for Growing Australian Plants
Traditional African Vegetables Proceedings of a International Plant Genetic Resources Institute workshop. Bioversity International
Kitchen Gardening A variey or articles including some unusual herbs and vegetables. Brooklyn Botanic Gardens
Malunggay : The Miracle Vegetable (Moringa) Agriculture Business Week, Phillipines
Moringa oleifera (Horseradish Tree) The Living Desert Zoo & Gardens, California USA
New Zealand Spinach Cornell University
Chinese Water Chestnut Appropriate Technology Transfer for Rural Areas, USA
Culture of Long Yam, Using a Tube (Dioscorea opposita, Chinese yam) Food & Fertilizer Technology Center for the Asian and Pacific region
Kang Kong Northern Territory Government, Department of Primary Industry, Fisheries and Mines (PDF)
Kangkong Northern Territory Government, Department of Primary Industry, Fisheries and Mines (PDF)

Other
Growing Lettuce Department of Primary Industries, Victoria
Organic Farming: Carrot Production Department of Primary Industries, Victoria
Garlic Texas A&M University
Organic Garlic Production Appropriate Technology Transfer for Rural Areas, USA
Garlic and Elephant Garlic National Vegetable Society, UK
Cultivating Garlic and Elephant Garlic National Vegetable Society, UK
Potatoes Grow Tomatoes? Purdue University
Colored Mulch for the Home Vegetable Garden Enhancing vegetable crops with plastic films that selectively reflect/transmit certain wavelengths of light
Save a year's salary by growing your own veg This is a media release about the UK's Royal Horticultural Society 'Grow Your Own Veg' 2008 campaign.
The Year-Long GRS Project: How Much Does a Garden Really Save? at the Get Rich Slowly blog. Check blog for latest updates on this project.
Edible gardens - building a raised garden bed at the "Go For Your Life" website, Victorian government
GardenGal Adelaide
The Myth of Organic Superiority Washington State University (PDF)
Use of herbs, fruit and vegetables in an decorative way is covered further on the Cottage Gardens page

More links to come in future updates!
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Herbs: their cultivation and usage
by John and Rosemary Hemphill
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The Ethics of What We Eat
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Organic Growing with Worms
by David Murphy
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Compost
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Organic Gardening in Australia
editor-in-chief Pauline Pears
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The Little Book of Compost
by Allan Shepherd
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The Organic Garden
by Allan Shepherd
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Wild Food Plants of Australia
by Tim Low
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Growing Crops with Reclaimed Wastewater
edited by Daryl Stevens
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Australian Soils and Landscapes
by Neil McKenzie, David Jacquier, Ray Isbell, Katharine Brown
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BuyaShed


Neco - The Eco Superstore



Kitchen Discounts

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illustration
Herbs: their cultivation and usage
by John and Rosemary Hemphill
illustration
The Ethics of What We Eat
by Peter Singer and Jim Mason
illustration
Organic Growing with Worms
by David Murphy
illustration
Compost
by Clare Foster
illustration
Organic Gardening in Australia
editor-in-chief Pauline Pears
illustration
The Little Book of Compost
by Allan Shepherd
illustration
The Organic Garden
by Allan Shepherd
illustration
Wild Food Plants of Australia
by Tim Low
illustration
Growing Crops with Reclaimed Wastewater
edited by Daryl Stevens
illustration
Australian Soils and Landscapes
by Neil McKenzie, David Jacquier, Ray Isbell, Katharine Brown
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Neco - The Eco Superstore



Kitchen Discounts

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